我媽媽今年54歲,4年前配眼鏡時兩隻眼視力正常,但近日被診斷有輕微白內障,一隻眼弱視。請問弱視會在4年間發生嗎?

白內障的晶體混濁、不透明,令視覺逐漸模糊,有機會即使配戴了合適的眼鏡片仍未能達至正常的視力水平。

如白內障對日常生活有影響,即可考慮做手術改善視力。

詳情可於全面眼科視光檢查時跟眼科視光師了解。

小朋友現在19個月大, 由出生開始眼白就有黑色小點. 醫生說是正常.1歲左右, 都仍有此問題, 而且多了一、兩點, 看醫生沒有特別檢查, 只說正常. 近日再發現眼白黑點數量有增長, 而且大小有增加, 要如何處理? 而且小朋友經常揉眼睛, 有關係嗎?

應該與捽眼無關,如發現有異常 (凸起、血管增生等),建議找眼科醫生團體再作檢查。

本人有800度近視,-一直戴開單非球面鏡片,想轉配雙非球面鏡,高度近視是否適宜佩戴高雙非球面鏡?你們嗰度有沒有驗眼配鏡?

視乎閣下的用眼習慣,如眼睛轉動等,深近視度數亦可考慮雙非球面鏡。

本中心設有配鏡部,提供專業個人眼鏡驗配服務。富經驗的眼鏡驗配形象顧問會為應診者提供專業意見,悉心為每位選配最合適的眼鏡。

詳情可於全面眼科視光檢查時跟眼科視光師或配鏡部同事了解。

我4歲半女兒發現有150(左)/250(右)度散光,請問有沒有方法可以減低散光度數? 另外她有25(左)/50(右)度近視,請問如何可以控制近視度數?

散光是因角膜弧度不規則所,多屬遺傳,度數變化不大,大多會建議配戴眼鏡矯正。

而控制近視加深方面,眼科視光師會視乎情況,建議考慮漸進 / 離焦鏡片、日戴隱形眼鏡、角膜矯形等。

詳情可於全面眼科視光檢查時跟眼科視光師了解。

How to get over the fear of wearing contact lens? Extreme phobia

No worry. PolyVision offers customized optical dispensing service with a dedicated team of professional consultants. Our highly experienced customer image consultants will provide professional advice and customized solutions for spectacles and sunglasses prescriptions.

A comprehensive eye examination is recommended for a better understanding of vision and refractive status and ocular health.

於白色及較暗時,有時候看到一條線。

懷疑是因玻璃體正常退化而產生的「飛蚊」(可呈粒或條狀)則不用太擔心。但若短時間內突現大量,則擔心有視網膜病變或脫落的問題。

如有懷疑,建議接受「全面眼科視光檢查」,由眼科視光師作出診斷及建議。

請問什麼才是飛蚊症, 假若我看到細胞狀透明物體在畫面上飄浮, 是否代表是視網膜脫落? 可能性有多大? 我今年22歲, 未生日, 近視大概500-600度。

懷疑是因玻璃體正常退化而產生的「飛蚊」(可呈粒或條狀)則不用太擔心。但若短時間內突現大量,則擔心有視網膜病變或脫落的問題。

如有懷疑,建議接受「全面眼科視光檢查」,由眼科視光師作出診斷及建議。

《Classroom – 醫療保健》眼睛痕癢怎護理

(Chinese Version Only)

眼睛痕癢的成因有很多,例如天氣、濕疹、皮膚敏感等等。除了痕癢,眼睛還有機會出現眼紅、流眼水甚至眼睛疼痛等症狀,我們必需正確了解眼睛護理的方法。

不可做的事:

  1. 切勿揉眼睛
    當眼睛痕癢時,患者有很大機會揉眼睛。原來揉眼睛的時候有機會令眼角膜表皮受損,同時手上的病毒和細菌有機會透過這些傷口入侵眼睛,造成角膜感染或結膜炎。
  2. 切勿故亂使用眼藥水
    眼睛痕癢成因有很多,因此胡亂使用眼藥水有可能令眼睛問題惡化,嚴重的更有可能令視力受損。患者必須在眼科專業人士指導下才可用藥,達致預防和舒緩徵狀的作用。

可以做的事:

  1. 宜凍敷
    輕微的眼痕可利用凍敷來舒緩,令眼睛血管收縮,使過敏反應下降。患者可使用冰袋或已雪凍的毛巾敷眼約五分鐘,以舒緩徵狀。
  2. 宜使用即棄式人工淚液
    人工淚液能有效沖走眼睛上的致敏原,舒緩眼睛痕癢的徵狀。而且使用人工淚液有令眼睛清涼的感覺,亦是舒緩眼睛痕癢的另一原因。建議可選擇沒有添加防腐劑的即棄式人造淚水,防止防腐劑引起的過敏反應。

Contact Lens Care

Have Your Eyes Examined Prior To Any Contact Lens Wear

Contact Lens are more than consumer products, improper contact lens wear might affect the health of your eyes.

Different Lens Material

Contact lenses come in different materials. Protein and lipid deposits accumulation on lens varies in different oxygen transmitted materials and lens wettability. Improper use would affect the health of your eyes.

Contact Lens Comes In Different Base Curves

Wearing lenses with an unsuitable base curve might result in foreign body sensation, discomfort, corneal injury and corneal hypoxia or in some cases, inflammation.

Spectacle Prescription≠Contact Lens Prescription

Contact lens prescription is not always equal to spectacle prescription. Wearing a wrong contact lens prescription might cause headaches, blurred vision and double vision.

Seek Professional Advice From Your Clinical Optometrist

Have your eyes examined prior to any contact lens wear. Your clinical optometrist will give advice to you. Stop contact lens wear if you experienced any discomfort in your eyes, contact your optometrist and have your eyes checked.

Follow The Appropriate Contact Lens Insertion And Removal Instructions If You Want To “Look Good, See Good And Feel Good”

Lens Insertion

  1. Open the contact lens case and the bottle of saline solution. Check the expiry date of your disposable contact lenses.
  2. Clean your hands thoroughly and dry them with lint free paper towels.
  3. Rinse lenses thoroughly with saline solution before contact lenses insertion. Make sure your fingers are clean.
  4. Get into the habit of “Insert the right lens, remove the right lens and clean the right lens first”; to avoid mixing up of lenses and lens contamination.
  5. Make sure the lens is in the right orientation before insertion. Hold the lens on the leading tip of your dominant hand’s index finger. Direct your attention from the side, if the edges tend to fold outwards away from each other, the lens is inside out. Conversely, if the edges readily come together, the lens is correctly oriented.
  6. Use the leading tip of your dominant hand’s index finger to hold the lens with the right orientation.
  7. Pull the centre of the lower lid margin down with the middle finger of the hand holding the lens, making sure the eyelashes are included under the finger pad.
  8. Look down and lift the centre of the upper lid with the index/ middle finger of the other hand.
  9. Look into your own eye in the mirror.
  10. Raise the lens-carrying index finger until it, and the plane of the lens edge, are almost vertical. The lens should now be almost directly in front of the eye.
  11. Look straight through the lens as it is slowly and smoothly moved towards the cornea until contact is made.
  12. Slowly withdrawn your finger once contact lens is adhered to the cornea.
  13. Look towards your right, then left and then straight ahead. Slowly release your lower lid, followed by the upper lid.
  14. Repeat the above steps with the fellow eye.
  15. Discard all the solutions remained in the storage case. Clean the storage case and accessories thoroughly.

Lens Removal

  1. Open the contact lens case and bottles of solutions.
  2. Clean your hands thoroughly and dry them with lint free paper towels.
  3. Ensure that the lens is centred on the cornea before attempting to remove it.
  4. Remove the right lens first:
  • Method A: Place the tip of the index finger on the centre of the lens.  Use middle finger to pull your bottom lid down. Gently slide the contact lens down to the inferior bulbar conjunctiva by index finger while looking up. Pinch the contact lens out with thumb and index finger straight away.
  • Method B: Place the tip of the index finger on the centre of the lens. Use middle finger to pull your bottom lid down and away. Gently slide the lens temporally while simultaneously directing the gaze nasally. Pinch the contact lens out with first and index finger straight away.
  1. Clean the right lens first.
  2. Repeat either Method A or B with the other contact lenses. Clean the left lens.

Cleaning and Disinfecting

  1. Shake the bottle of daily cleaner well before using it.
  2. Place the contact lens on your palm. Put a few drops of lens cleaner / multipurpose solution on the lens surface. Rub each side of the lens thoroughly with forefinger for 20 seconds and rinse lens with enough saline solution to remove all debris.
  3. Open the lens case. Carefully place the lenses in the appropriate side: right lens in the right side (R) and left lens in the left side (L).
  4. Fill the lens case with fresh multipurpose solution so that the lens is fully covered.
  5. Repeat the above steps with the other lens.
  6. The lenses should be soaked for a minimum of 6 hours for complete disinfection. The lens should be stored at a cool dry place.
  7. If needed, protein removal has to be performed once a week. (Depends on the instructions given by your optometrist)

Trim your fingernails regularly, make sure they are clean and short.

Cleaning Contact Lens Accessories

Daily Cleaning

  1. With soapy water or contact lens cleaner, and a small brush (e.g. toothbrush); clean the contact lens storage case, forceps, and the suction holder.Make sure the case is cleaned thoroughly, including the edges and inner part.
  2. Rinse everything with tap water; air-dry them or dry them with lint free paper towels.

Weekly Disinfection

  1. Soak all contact lens accessories into a container filled with hot water. Cover and soak for 10 minutes.
  2. Air-dry everything or dry them with lint free paper towels.

Change Every 3 Months

All contact lens accessories (including contact lens storage case, forceps and suction holder) should be changed at least once every 3 months. Rinse all the new accessories with saline or multi-purpose solution before use.

Hygiene And Cleaning

  1. Insert contact lenses before applying makeup or face cream, remove lenses before removing makeup.
  2. Before lens insertion, make sure there’s no lens tear or breakage. Never insert a damaged lens.
  3. Before using any contact lens related products (including disposable lenses and solutions), check the expiry date. Never use any expired products.
  4. Follow the instructions given by your clinical optometrists. Do not change the contact lens brand or solution without asking them.
  5. Discard any unused solution 1 month after opening.
  6. Saline is only for rinsing, not for disinfecting or storing.
  7. All contact lenses, solutions and accessories should be kept in a cool dry place. Do not store them in fridge or in a humid environment (e.g. Washroom; bathroom).
  8. Avoid contaminating the bottle tip with anything. Recap the bottle right after use. If the bottle tip is contaminated, discard the solution.

Rest Your Eyes

  1. No contact lens wear if you experienced any discomfort in your eyes. Remove your contact lens as soon as you feel any discomfort or increase redness.Contact your clinical optometrist and have your eyes checked if symptoms persist.
  2. If you experienced any inflammatory responses like increase redness, soreness, increase tearing, discharge or blurred vision, please see your optometrist or seek medical advice.
  3. The majority of contact lenses are not recommended for sleeping or napping as it increases the risk of corneal hypoxia thus leading to corneal injury.
  4. Occasional contact lens wearer (e.g. wearing contact lens for sports only) should follow the recommended wearing schedule and instructions given by your clinical optometrist to maintain eye health.

Contact Lens Q&A

  • Can I wear contact lens if I have astigmatism? Toric contact lenses have been launched in the market for quite a long time. Toric contact lenses are available in conventional custom made lenses; weekly disposables and daily disposables.
  • Will contact lens melt during Barbecuing? Increased temperature in the surrounding environment during Barbecuing might cause lens dehydration, resulting in grittiness and dryness. But your contact lenses would not melt.
  • Can I wear contact lens for more than 10 years? The period of contact lens wear depends on the health condition of your eyes. Half yearly checkup is recommended for those who wear contact lenses on a regular basis. Checking should be performed by your clinical optometrist. Choosing suitable contact lens solutions, lens caring and hygiene will directly affect the health condition of your eyes. In most cases, contact lens can be worn more than 10 years.
  • Can I wear contact lenses when I go swimming or when playing watersport? Contact lens is allowed during watersports or swimming provided that goggles are worn. Daily disposables contact lenses are recommended. Contact lenses have to be removed or changed right after swimming or any watersport as lenses might be contaminated by pool water or sea water.
  • If I am using “no rub” multipurpose solution, do I just soak my contact lenses in the solution without rubbing them? Even if you are using “no rub” multipurpose solution, rubbing the edges of contact lenses on both sides and rinse them with saline solution or multipurpose solution are recommended as there might be lipid or mucous deposited on lenses. Please read all the information sheets which come with your solution pack carefully. If you are using conventional lenses, apart from rubbing lenses on both sides and rinse them with saline or multipurpose solution every time after use; weekly protein removal has to be done.
20140604_PolyVision_ContactLensCare

Eyecare Tips

Proper Viewing Distance 

Sufficient Lighting

At least 40cm working distance for reading, 60cm for computer work and 6 feet for TV

Light should be adequate and equally distributed. Avoid shadows, reflections or glares when reading

Rest Break for Every 30 Minutes

Distance Viewing

For every 30 minutes of reading, writing, computer work or video games, look at something at a distance for 5 to 10 minutes

Avoid all visually demanding tasks during rest breaks

Balanced Diet 

Regular Outdoor Activities

Increase intake food rich in vitamin A, C, E, carotene and antioxidants like spinach, broccoli, corn, red carrot

Outdoor activities like kite-flying, bird-watching, ball games are good for relaxing the eye muscles

Adequate Sleep

Keep Hygiene

No Eyes Rubbing

At least 8-10 hours of sleep every day

Always keep your hands cleaned, avoid rubbing of the eyes

Rinse eyes with artificial tears and apply cool compress whenever feeling itchy

UV Protection with Sunglasses or Hat

Use an umbrella, a hat or wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from direct sunlight

Good Posture

Sit upright with your shoulders relaxed and feet lying flat on the floor

Avoid writing, reading or playing computer games while bending over the desk or on a moving vehicle

10 Eyecare tips

  • 8-10 hours of sleep
  • Balanced diet
  • Regular outdoor activities
  • Rest break for every 30 minutes and distance viewing.
  • Ceased all the visually demanding tasks during the rest break
  • Proper viewing distance
  • Good posture
  • Keep hygiene. No eyes rubbing
  • UV protection with sunglasses or hat
  • Sit upright when reading. Do not read when vehicle moving