《Classroom – 醫療保健》我的小朋友分別到顏色嗎？

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(Chinese Version Only)

一般家長難以察覺孩子是否有顏色問題，眼科視光師一般最常用的是石原氏色板檢查 (Ishihara test)，顏色卡上的數目字並非每個人都可看得見。我們能夠分辨顏色， 是因為眼睛的視網膜有三種顏色感光細胞，分別為紅色、綠色和藍色。視覺神經把信息傳送到大腦分析，經過這三個細胞混合，便可看見白光。如果視網膜細胞有缺損，或信息傳送系統出現問題，便會影響分辨顏色的能力。很多人經常混淆色盲和色弱。色盲較為罕有，患者只能看見黑白深淺之分。色弱是常見的視覺問題，男性患病百分比約8%，女性約0.5%。色弱是指患者不能辨別某些顔色，當中紅色弱、綠色弱最為普遍。色弱多屬遺傳，影響雙眼。如果由受傷或疾病引起的，一般只會影響單眼。

色弱暫時並沒有治療方法，色弱學童在學習上可能要靠光度強弱來分辨顏色，某程度上會對生活帶來一些不便或障礙。視乎色弱程度，可以考慮佩戴濾鏡幫助小朋友增加對顏色的敏感度，不過要完全根治就暫時並沒有方法。小朋友將來在學科及職業選擇方面可能會受到影響，例如不能從事對顏色精準度高的工作，如民航機師、藥劑師及紀律部隊等。家長如有疑問，應找眼科視光師進行全面眼科視光檢查。

PolyVision x Hang Seng Bank M.I. Kid Assetbuilder Account “I Promise to Love My Eyes” Ruler Coloring & Video Snapshot Competition For All Kindergarten and Primary School Children

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Love your eyes since childhood.

To encourage school children to develop good habits of eye care and have regular eye exams, PolyVision invites parents and children to create an “I Promise to Love My Eyes” Ruler, write a script and make a 10 second short video to compete for the”I Love My Eyes and M.I. Kid” reward!

Enrollment Method (Free of Charge):

  1. Obtain an “I Promise to Love My Eyes” Ruler at one of the PolyVision Eyecare Centres (or via consented school distribution; limited quantity, first-come-first-served)
  2. Color the ruler and post it on an eye-catching area at home
  3. Write a script of your promise to good eye-caring (for example: I love my eyes, I will check my eyes regularly… / I love my eyes, I will watch TV from a far distance…)
  4. Take a short video of no more than 10 seconds for the children in front of the ruler
  5. Submit the video via WhatsApp to 6390 9660
  6. Verify and confirm the parent consent form via WhatsApp
  7. Shortlisted videos will be published on PolyVision’s official Facebook fan page and awarded with the “I Love My Eyes and M.I. Kid AssetBuilder” reward

Enrollment Deadline: 30 June 2019 The first 100 successful enrollment will receive a PolyVision “Comprehensive Eye Examination” (valued at HKD450@)

“I Love My Eyes and M.I. Kid AssetBuilder” Reward: (Quota: 365 persons)

  • Shortlisted videos will be published on PolyVision’s official facebook fan page
  • Cash Reward HK$ 500 will be credited to each winner’s Hang Seng Bank M.I. Kid AssetBuilder account*
  • Each winner will be informed of the details on reward redemption on or before 15 July 2019

Hang Seng Bank M.I. Kid AssetBuilder

Plan for children’s future at the beginning of the year. M.I Kid AssetBuilder Account helps kids develop savings habit and concept of financial management, and enjoy year-round offer from PolyVision. For details, please browse www.hangseng.com/saving

*Winner are required to successfully open Hang Seng Bank M.I. Kid AssetBuilder Account and submit Reward Redemption Form by 30 September 2019

Please contact PolyVision for details and the terms and conditions www.polyvision.com.hk/campaign. In case of any disputes, PolyVision Reserves the rights of final decision.

眼睛看任何東西有黑点，請問怎樣做

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可以是因玻璃體正常退化而產生的「飛蚊」(可呈粒或條狀)，如有懷疑，建議接受「全面眼科視光檢查」，放瞳檢查視網膜及黃斑健康，由眼科視光師作出診斷及建議。

請問高度近視+散光的小朋友有沒有什麼控制度數增長的方法？

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市面上兒童控制近視方案眾多，眼科視光師會根據小朋友的歲數、視力及度數、生活習慣、學習需要等，為家長提供最佳的建議﹕

  • 如夜戴的角膜矯形或日戴的兒控隱形眼鏡較適合好動一族，日間多不用戴眼鏡，成效亦佳，但須嚴守清潔衛生
  • 漸進、雙光或最新的光學離焦鏡片則屬非入侵性選擇，成效不俗

而散光度數一般變化不大。

請問可否檢查色弱狀況 及有沒有什麼輔助工具可以幫助 進行身體檢查的色覺測試項目 例如色弱眼鏡 等等 謝謝！ 可用email與我聯絡

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本中心的全面眼科視光檢查已包括利用石原氏 (Ishihara) 圖表或附助工具進行色覺普查，評估應診者是否患有遺傳性色弱。另外，本中心亦有提供其他較精確的顏色粒排列測試，能準確判斷應診者的色弱程度，詳情可直接致電各中心查詢。色弱問題暫時未有方法可處理，而本中心亦暫時沒有提供予色弱患者的協助工具。