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COMPREHENSIVE EYE EXAMINATION

1
Case History

In order to determine what is best for the patients, thorough understanding of their ocular condition is required. This is archived through detailed inquiries into their family history of ocular pathology, medication, general health and visual habits.

2
Vision and Refractive Status

The visual acuity (sight clarity) and refractive error (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism or presbyopia) are tested with the retinoscope, ophthalmic lenses and internationally recognized visual acuity charts. Various visual acuity charts (letters, numbers, shapes, pictures or E charts) are utilized for patients of different ages. Children with amblyopia (lazy eyes) are identified using these tests.

3
Binocular Vision

Assessment of binocular vision functions (co-ordination of the two eyes) would identify any strabismus (squint) and other extra-ocular muscles problems. Identifying the natures of the strabismus is crucial for effective management.

4
Color Vision Screening

Ishihara or other age appropriate color vision tests are used to identify color vision deficiency.

5
Intra-ocular Pressure

Measurement of the intra-ocular pressure as a preliminary glaucoma assessment.

6
Ocular Health

Comprehensive ocular health assessment on cornea, lens, retina, macula etc. would be carried out by the use of a series of professional ophthalmic equipment, including: slit lamp biomicroscope, ophthalmoscope, binocular indirect ophthalmoscope, fundus camera, funduscopic lenses, tonometer and goniolens. Dilation of the pupils (with mydriatic eye drops) for peripheral retinal examination would be conducted as a routine for most patients. Mydriatic or cycloplegic drops for children would be used on indication.

7
Fundus Photography

With the use of high technology fundus camera, the retinal images (including optic nerve, macula, retinal nerve fibers and blood vessels) can be used for diagnostic purposes and for monitoring of any pathological changes.

8
Diagnosis and Recommendation

Our optometrists will review and analyze the patients' ocular condition based on the examination results. Appropriate management and recommendation will be discussed with the patients for their best interests.

  • 1 of 8     詳細問診
  • 2 of 8     視覺及屈光度數測試
  • 3 of 8     雙眼協調
  • 4 of 8     色覺普查
  • 5 of 8     眼壓量度
  • 6 of 8     眼睛內外健康檢查
  • 7 of 8     拍攝眼底影像
  • 8 of 8     診斷及建議